What is the fourth step in conducting a Job Safety Analysis (JSA)?

The fourth step in conducting a Job Safety Analysis (JSA) is to address each hazard. In this context, addressing hazards involves thoroughly analyzing the potential risks associated with each step of the job task and determining appropriate measures to mitigate these risks. This is critical in ensuring that workers are protected and that safety protocols are effectively implemented.

Effective hazard addressing may include developing safe operating procedures, recommending personal protective equipment, or suggesting changes in the work environment to minimize risk. This step is pivotal, as it focuses on actively finding solutions and promoting safety awareness, which is essential for preventing accidents and ensuring a safer work environment on construction sites.

While documenting findings, training employees, and reviewing past incidents are also important steps in the JSA process, they occur in the context of either completing the analysis itself, implementing it, or reflecting on previous lessons learned. Addressing hazards is the point at which proactive measures are developed and set into motion, making it the key focus at this stage of the JSA.